CDL Vehicle Combination Practice Test

What is the risk of not adjusting load distribution properly in a trailer?

1. Increased fuel consumption

2. Difficulty in steering

3. Potential for rollovers

4. Longer stopping distances

The correct answer is: Potential for rollovers

Not adjusting load distribution properly in a trailer can significantly increase the potential for rollovers. When the weight in a trailer is not evenly distributed, it can lead to an unstable center of gravity. This instability becomes more pronounced during turns or abrupt maneuvers, making the trailer more likely to tip over. In such situations, the higher or unevenly distributed weight can cause one side of the trailer to lift off the ground, leading to a loss of control and increasing the risk of a rollover accident. Understanding load distribution is crucial for safe trailer operation. Maintaining an appropriate balance helps ensure that the vehicle handles predictably and reduces the chances of sudden shifts that can destabilize the trailer. While other issues such as increased fuel consumption, difficulty in steering, or longer stopping distances may arise from improper load distribution, the immediate and severe consequence related to safety is the heightened risk of rollovers.